Setting up NF4V as an access point
I had some difficulty setting up a spare Netcomm NF4V router as an access point extending an existing wireless network, but I think I got it to work.
I learned heaps from Using an Old Router to Extend your Wifi.
The overall architecture, with each connection being a physical ethernet cable:
[ Fibre box ] <----> [ Primary wifi router ] <----> [ Switch ] <----> [ NF4V router ] <----> additional clients
The overall process was roughly (assuming you know how to ping
, and the basics of IPv4/subnets/DHCP):
- Reset the router. Connect to it via ethernet or wireless using the default credentials. Don’t connect any of the ethernet ports yet.
- Change the admin password, wireless network name, wireless password. Set it to something different to help with debugging.
-
Give the router a separate LAN address for admin in Advanced Setup > LAN. For example, if you had a network
192.168.0.x
, and your main router was192.168.0.1
:IP address: 192.168.0.2 (something different from your primary router) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 (same as other devices) DHCP server: NOT enabled. Mode: Standard (NOT blocking - I think this helps DHCP requests get through?)
The other settings don’t matter. (It helps to have ICMP snooping enabled, so you can
ping
all the devices in the network.) -
Verify you can still access the NH4V admin page through wifi/ethernet, by setting a IPv4 address manually, e.g.:
IP address: 192.168.0.100 (something different again) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 (as above) Router: 192.168.0.2 (your NF4V router IP)
- You should now be able to:
- Ping the NF4V router from your device
- NOT ping anything else
- Connect the NF4V router, using a normal ethernet cable, from LAN port 1 (called
eth0
by NF4V) into your main router. - You should now be able to:
- Ping the NF4V router
- Ping the primary router from the NF4V router, and access its admin page
- Ping the NF4V router from the primary router, and access its admin page
- Ping other devices on your network
- NOT be able to ping the outside world
- You’re still connected with a manual IPv4 address. Turn that off, and reconnect. You should be served a new IP with DHCP (likely from the NH4V).
- You should now be able to:
- Ping the NF4V router
- Ping the primary router from the NF4V router, and access its admin page
- Ping the NF4V router from the primary router, and access its admin page
- Ping other devices on your network
- Ping the outside world
- The final step is to change the NF4V wifi network name/SSID to be the same as your primary wifi network name/SSID.
What about setting up an ETH WAN connection using IP over Ethernet (IPoE)?
In theory, this might work, but I couldn’t get it to work. I got as far as getting valid routes on the NF4V
(e.g. 0.0.0.0/8
to route through to the 192.168.0.1
), but I couldn’t get the wifi network to route through eth0,
and it wasn’t a recommended solution by others.
It’s also not possible to set up 0.0.0.0/8 as a static route in the NF4V, as it complains that it’s not a valid address.